Gastrodia

Gastrodia Gastrodia elata APG III-klassifikation (2009)

Reger	Plantae
Klade	Angiospermer
Klade	Encotyledoner
Bestille	Asparges
Familie	Orchidaceae

Venlig

Gastrodia
R.Br. 1810

Gastrodia er en slægt af planter i Orchid- familien.

Det generiske navn, tilskrevet af John Lindley (1799-1865), og formelt beskrevet i 1810 af Robert Brown , kommer fra den græske gaster , gastr , "mave, mave" og suffikset "-oder" "til udseendet af", med henvisning til blomstenes form.

Liste over arter

Ifølge Catalog of Life (26. september 2017)  :

• Gastrodia abscondita JJSm.
• Gastrodia africana Kraenzl.
• Gastrodia albida TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia albidoides YHTan & TCHsu
• Gastrodia angusta S. Chow & SCChen
• Gastrodia appendiculata CSLeou & NJChung
• Gastrodia arunachalensis SNHegde & ANRao
• Gastrodia ballii PJCribb & Browning
• Gastrodia boninensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia callosa JJSm.
• Gastrodia celebica Schltr.
• Gastrodia clausa TCHsu, SWChung & CMKuo
• Gastrodia confusa Honda & Tuyama
• Gastrodia confusoides TCHsu, SWChung & CMKuo
• Gastrodia crassisepala LOWilliams
• Gastrodia crebriflora DLJones
• Gastrodia crispa JJSm.
• Gastrodia cunninghamii Hook.f.
• Gastrodia dyeriana King & Pantl.
• Gastrodia effusa PTOng & P.O'Byrne
• Gastrodia elata Blume
• Gastrodia entomogama DLJones
• Gastrodia exilis Hook.f.
• Gastrodia falconeri DLJones & MAClem.
• Gastrodia fimbriata Suddee
• Gastrodia flavilabella SSYing
• Gastrodia flexistyla TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia fontinalis TPLin
• Gastrodia gracilis Blume
• Gastrodia grandilabris Carr
• Gastrodia javanica (Blume) Lindl.
• Gastrodia lacista DLJones
• Gastrodia longitubularis QWMeng, XQSong & YBLuo
• Gastrodia madagascariensis Schltr. ex H. Perrier
• Gastrodia major Aver.
• Gastrodia menghaiensis ZHTsi & SCChen
• Gastrodia minor Petrie
• Gastrodia mishmensis ANRao, Harid. & SNHedge
• Gastrodia nipponica (Honda) Tuyama
• Gastrodia papuana Schltr.
• Gastrodia peichatieniana SSYing
• Gastrodia procera GWCarr
• Gastrodia pubilabiata Y.Sawa
• Gastrodia punctata Aver.
• Gastrodia queenslandica Dockrill
• Gastrodia rwandensis Eb.Fisch. & Killmann
• Gastrodia sabahensis JJWood & ALLamb
• Gastrodia sesamoides R.Br.
• Gastrodia shimizuana Tuyama
• Gastrodia silentvalleyana CSKumar, PCSKumar, Sibi & S. Anil Kumar
• Gastrodia similis Bosser
• Gastrodia spatulata (Carr) JJWood
• Gastrodia sui CSLeou, TCHsu & CRYeh
• Gastrodia surcula DLJones
• Gastrodia taiensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia tembatensis PTOng & P.O'Byrne
• Gastrodia theana Aver.
• Gastrodia tonkinensis Aver. & Averyanova
• Gastrodia tuberculata FYLiu & SCChen
• Gastrodia uraiensis TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia urceolata DLJones
• Gastrodia verrucosa Blume
• Gastrodia vescula DLJones
• Gastrodia wuyishanensis Da M.Li & CDLiu
• Gastrodia zeylanica Schltr.

Ifølge GRIN (26. september 2017)  :

• Gastrodia elata Blume

Ifølge NCBI (26. september 2017)  :

• Gastrodia forvirret
• Gastrodia elata
• Gastrodia flavilabella
• Gastrodia pubilabiata
• Gastrodia queenslandica
• Gastrodia sesamoides
• Gastrodia zeylanica

Ifølge Plantelisten (26. september 2017)  :

• Gastrodia abscondita JJSm.
• Gastrodia africana Kraenzl.
• Gastrodia albida TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia angusta S. Chow & SCChen
• Gastrodia appendiculata CSLeou & NJChung
• Gastrodia arunachalensis SNHegde & ANRao
• Gastrodia ballii PJCribb & Browning
• Gastrodia boninensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia callosa JJSm.
• Gastrodia celebica Schltr.
• Gastrodia confusa Honda & Tuyama
• Gastrodia crassisepala LOWilliams
• Gastrodia crebriflora DLJones
• Gastrodia crispa JJSm.
• Gastrodia cunninghamii Hook.f.
• Gastrodia dyeriana King & Pantl.
• Gastrodia elata Blume
• Gastrodia entomogama DLJones
• Gastrodia exilis Hook.f.
• Gastrodia falconeri DLJones & MAClem.
• Gastrodia fimbriata Suddee
• Gastrodia flavilabella SSYing
• Gastrodia flexistyla TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia fontinalis TPLin
• Gastrodia gracilis Blume
• Gastrodia grandilabris Carr
• Gastrodia javanica (Blume) Lindl.
• Gastrodia lacista DLJones
• Gastrodia longitubularis QWMeng, XQSong & YBLuo
• Gastrodia madagascariensis Schltr. ex H. Perrier
• Gastrodia major Aver.
• Gastrodia menghaiensis ZHTsi & SCChen
• Gastrodia minor Petrie
• Gastrodia mishmensis ANRao, Harid. & SNHedge
• Gastrodia nipponica (Honda) Tuyama
• Gastrodia papuana Schltr.
• Gastrodia peichatieniana SSYing
• Gastrodia procera GWCarr
• Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa
• Gastrodia punctata Aver.
• Gastrodia queenslandica Dockrill
• Gastrodia rwandensis Eb.Fisch. & Killmann
• Gastrodia sabahensis JJWood & ALLamb
• Gastrodia sesamoides R.Br.
• Gastrodia shimizuana Tuyama
• Gastrodia silentvalleyana CSKumar, PCSKumar, Sibi & S. Anil Kumar
• Gastrodia similis Bosser
• Gastrodia spatulata (Carr) JJWood
• Gastrodia sui CSLeou, TCHsu & CRYeh
• Gastrodia surcula DLJones
• Gastrodia taiensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia theana Aver.
• Gastrodia tonkinensis Aver. & Averyanova
• Gastrodia tuberculata FYLiu & SCChen
• Gastrodia uraiensis TCHsu & CMKuo
• Gastrodia urceolata DLJones
• Gastrodia verrucosa Blume
• Gastrodia vescula DLJones
• Gastrodia wuyishanensis Da M.Li & CDLiu
• Gastrodia zeylanica Schltr.

Ifølge Tropicos (26. september 2017) (Advarsel rå liste muligvis indeholdende synonymer):

• Gastrodia abscondita JJ Sm.
• Gastrodia africana Kraenzl.
• Gastrodia angusta S. Chow & X.Qi Chen
• Gastrodia antennifera Blume
• Gastrodia appendiculata CS Leou & NJ Chung
• Gastrodia arunachalensis Hegde & Nag. Rao
• Gastrodia autumnalis TP Lin
• Gastrodia boninensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia callosa JJ Sm.
• Gastrodia celebica Schltr.
• Gastrodia confusa Honda & Tuyama
• Gastrodia crassisepala LO Williams
• Gastrodia crebriflora DL Jones
• Gastrodia crispa JJ Sm.
• Gastrodia cunninghamii Hook. f.
• Gastrodia dioscoreirhiza Hayata
• Gastrodia dioscoreirrhiza Hayata
• Gastrodia dyeriana King & Pantl.
• Gastrodia elata Blume
• Gastrodia entomogama DL Jones
• Gastrodia exilis Hook. f.
• Gastrodia falconeri (Falc.) DL Jones & MAClem.
• Gastrodia fimbriata Suddee
• Gastrodia flabilabella SS Ying
• Gastrodia flexistyla TC Hsu & CM Kuo
• Gastrodia foetida Koidz.
• Gastrodia fontinalis TP Lin
• Gastrodia gracilis Blume
• Gastrodia grandilabris Carr
• Gastrodia hasseltii Blume
• Gastrodia hayatae Tuyama
• Gastrodia hectori J. Buch
• Gastrodia hiemalis TP Lin
• Gastrodia holttumii Carr
• Gastrodia javanica (Blume) Lindl.
• Gastrodia lacista DL Jones
• Gastrodia leucopetala Colenso
• Gastrodia longitubularis QW Meng, XQ Song & YB Luo
• Gastrodia lutea Fukuy.
• Gastrodia madagascariensis H. Perrier ex Martos & Bytebier
• Gastrodia mairei Schltr.
• Gastrodia major Aver.
• Gastrodia malayana Ridl.
• Gastrodia menghaiensis ZH Ji & X.Qi Chen
• Gastrodia minor Petrie
• Gastrodia mishmensis AN Rao, Harid. & SNHedge
• Gastrodia nipponica (Honda) Tuyama
• Gastrodia orobanchoides F. Muell.
• Gastrodia ovata FM Bailey
• Gastrodia pallens (Griff.) F. Muell.
• Gastrodia papuana Schltr.
• Gastrodia peichatieniana SS Ying
• Gastrodia procera GW Carr
• Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa
• Gastrodia punctata Aver.
• Gastrodia queenslandica Dockr.
• Gastrodia sabahensis JJ Wood & AL Lamb
• Gastrodia schinziana Kraenzl .
• Gastrodia sesamoides R. Br.
• Gastrodia shimizuana Tuyama
• Gastrodia siamensis Rolfe ex Downie
• Gastrodia similis Bosser
• Gastrodia stapfii Hayata
• Gastrodia surcula DL Jones
• Gastrodia taiensis Tuyama
• Gastrodia taiwaniana Fukuy.
• Gastrodia takeshimensis Suetsugu
• Gastrodia theana Aver.
• Gastrodia tonkinensis Aver. & Averyanova
• Gastrodia tuberculata FY Liu & X.Qi Chen
• Gastrodia uraiensis TC Hsu & CM Kuo
• Gastrodia urceolata DL Jones
• Gastrodia verrucosa Blume
• Gastrodia vescula DL Jones
• Gastrodia viridis Makino
• Gastrodia wuyishanensis DM Li & CD Liu
• Gastrodia zeylanica Schltr.

Se også:

• Gastrodia agnicellus  : opdaget i 2020 og beskrevet som "den grimmeste orkidé i verden"

Noter og referencer

1. Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden., Adgang til 26. september 2017
2. AJL Jourdan, ordbog over udtryk anvendt inden for naturvidenskab: Raisonné, etymologique, synonymique et polyglote , t.  1, Paris, JB Baillière,1834, 674  s. ( læs online ) , s.  535
3. Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk PM, Bourgoin T., DeWalt RE, Decock W., van Nieukerken EJ, Penev L. (red.) (2020). Art 2000 & ITIS Catalog of Life , 2020-12-01. Digital ressource på www.catalogueoflife.org . Art 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, Holland. ISSN 2405-8858, adgang til 26. september 2017
4. USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2021. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland., Adgang til 26. september 2017
5. NCBI , adgang til 26. september 2017.
6. The Plant List , tilgås 26 september, 2017.

eksterne links

• (in) Reference Catalog of Life  : Gastrodia (adgang til14. december 2020)
• (en) Referenceflora i Kina  : Gastrodia (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) Pakistans referenceflora  : Gastrodia (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) GRIN- reference  : slægten Gastrodia R. Br. ( + liste over arter, der indeholder synonymer ) (konsulteret om26. september 2017)
• (in) Reference Kew Garden World Checklist  : nv (adgang til26. september 2017)
• (da) NCBI- reference  : Gastrodia ( taxa inkluderet ) (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) Reference Plantelisten  : Gastrodia (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) Tropicos- reference  : Gastrodia R. Br. ( + liste over underafgifter ) (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) uBio- reference  : Gastrodia R. Brown, 1810 (hørt om26. september 2017)
• (en) IUCN- reference  : taxon Gastrodia (hørt om26. september 2017)